Architecture

KILN 03

Ahmed Momen
Department of Architecture of the Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University in Abbaseya, Cairo
Egypt
DR/ Hisham Bahaa
DR/ Manar Mohammed

Project idea

Agri-Education Regeneration Hub is a regional agricultural campus that addresses the challenges facing Egypt's Nile Delta, including declining agricultural productivity, soil degradation, unsustainable farming practices, and the environmental impacts of brick manufacturing. The project transforms a former brick factory into a regenerative landscape where education, research, innovation, production, and community engagement work together to empower farmers, restore agricultural land, and strengthen food security. It aims to bridge the gap between traditional farming knowledge and modern sustainable agricultural technologies while creating a resilient agricultural ecosystem.

Project description

The campus is organized into five interconnected masses:

Education Center providing theoretical learning, practical agricultural training, digital agriculture, and machinery workshops.
Research Center dedicated to soil science, irrigation, crop health, climate resilience, innovation, and agricultural advisory services.
Production & Logistics Center including food processing, packaging, quality control, cold storage, and agri-business development.
Public & Community Center containing exhibitions, auditorium, farmers' market, restaurant, product pavilion, and visitor facilities.
Dormitory & Seed Bank Center providing accommodation for farmers and researchers while preserving local crop varieties through seed conservation and testing.

The masses are connected through green roofs, ramps, productive landscapes, and experimental fields, creating a continuous learning environment that integrates architecture with agriculture.

Technical information

The project is implemented as an integrated agricultural campus composed of five interconnected masses linked by accessible green roofs, landscape ramps, and productive outdoor spaces. The primary structural system consists of steel frames, providing long-span, flexible spaces suitable for educational facilities, research laboratories, production halls, and public functions while allowing future expansion and adaptability.

The building envelope incorporates biophilic façades, perforated terracotta screens, vertical planting systems, and high-performance glazing to enhance daylight, natural ventilation, and thermal comfort. Sustainability strategies include photovoltaic panels, rainwater harvesting, greywater recycling, smart irrigation networks, passive cooling techniques, and native landscape restoration.

The education, research, and production buildings are directly connected to experimental fields and greenhouses, creating a continuous learning environment where theory, research, and agricultural practice interact. The former brick kiln is preserved and transformed into a green landmark, representing the ecological regeneration of the site and the transition from industrial degradation to environmental restoration.

Documentation

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