Baghdad Tower & Mall Center

Al-Nahrain University

Project idea

The lack of open-air spaces and integrated landscapes in Baghdad represents a significant urban challenge, as contemporary malls, shopping centers, and residential developments are often conceived as rigid, enclosed concrete and glass volumes. This project proposes an alternative architectural approach by establishing a dynamic visual connectivity, interactive relationship between indoor and outdoor environments.

The design is inspired by the concept of “new birth,” expressed through the metaphor of a plant in its early stage of growth, penetrating the ground and emerging toward light. This metaphor reflects the city’s progression toward a urban renewal and forward-looking future.

Through its formal expression, functional organization, and emphasis on social interaction, the project seeks to redefine the conventional perception of commercial spaces and influence the way users experience malls, while also proposing a new model for future investment and development in the city.

Project description

Project Components:

- Shopping Mall (3 floors)
Includes storage areas and service facilities.

- Cinemas (8 halls)
Each hall accommodates approximately 100 Person.

- Restaurants & Cafeteria
Includes kitchens and all related services.

- Children’s Entertainment Area

- Basements (2 levels)
Includes:
- Large hypermarket
- Parking areas
- Full service facilities

- Loading & Unloading Areas

- Multi-Story Tower
Includes:
- Commercial offices
- Hotel apartments

Technical information

1. Foundation System
The building is supported by a deep foundation of reinforced concrete piles (RC piles) extending to 30 meters depth, ensuring stability and load transfer to competent soil layers.

2. Podium + Tower Base Structure
A 9*9m grid of reinforced concrete columns forms the primary vertical load-bearing system. These columns provide flexibility for large-span commercial spaces.

reinforced concrete shear walls enhance lateral stability, resisting wind and seismic forces.

3. Floor Structural System
two-way reinforced concrete beam systems, allowing for wider spans and efficient load distribution.

4.Tower Structural System
central RC shear wall core, which acts as the main structural spine to resist lateral forces.